Monday, November 28, 2022
Sunday, November 27, 2022
Pronunciation Practice: Homophones-II
Pronunciation Practice: Homophones-II
Dear
readers, in the previous post we learnt about Homophones in English. To acquire
good pronunciation, one should have brilliant receptive capacity. To make
distinction between pronunciation of two similar words, one should be good at
listening and observing the sound as well as rapid lip movement. Practising on
listening to different sounds and repeating the heard sounds in the exact way
makes one speak a language with appreciable pronunciation. In this connection,
now we are going to learn what is “Homophone” and how it helps a person in both
listening and speaking.
According
to Cambridge Dictionary, Homophone means “A word that is pronounced the same as another word but has a different meaning or spelling, or both”. In simple
words, “homo” means “same”, and “phone” means sound. Therefore, in English
there a lot of homophones which play pivotal role in communication.
For example,
Sun – Son
See – Sea
Eyes -
Ice
The
above-mentioned words contain the same pronunciation, but they convey different
meanings and spellings. Let us learn some of the popular homophones available
in English.
Fort - Fought
Forth - Fourth
Foul - Fowl
Franc - Frank
Freeze - Frieze
Furs - Furze
Gait - Gate
Genes - Jeans
Gild - Guild
Gilt - Guilt
Great - Grate
Greys - Graze
Hair - Hare
Hall - Haul
Heel - Heal
Hart - Heart
Hear - Here
Higher
- Hire
Hour - Our
Idle - Idol
In - Inn
It’s - Its
Knead - Need
Knew - New
Knight - Night
Knit - Nit
Knot - Not
Knows - Nose
Laps - Lapse
Lead
(Noun) - Led
(Verb)
Lessen - Lesson
Liar - Lyre
Licker - Liquor
Loan - Lone
Made - Maid
Mail - Male
Main - Mane
Mall - Maul
Mask - Masque
Meat - Meet
Naval - Navel
Ode - Owed
One - Won
Packed - Pact
Pause
- Paws
Peace - Piece
Peal - Peel
Plane - Plain
Principal - Principle
Rain - Rein / Reign
Rap - Wrap
Read - Reed
Real - Reel
Right - Rite / Write
Ring - Wring
Road - Rode
Root - Route
Scene - Seen
Sea - See
Son - Sun
Stair - Stare
Stationary - Stationery
Steal - Steel
Storey - Story
Tale - Tail
There - Their
Threw - Through
Throne - Thrown
Tire - Tyre
Vain - Vein
Wail - Whale
Waist - Waste
Wait - Weight
Waive - Wave
Weak - Week
Weather - Whether
Which - Witch
Whit - Wit
Yoke - Yolk
Practising
these homophones certainly helps in refining pronunciation. In the next post,
let us explore British and American English equivalents.
Author:
K.
Nandhakumar
Assistant
Professor of English
Sri
Ramakrishna Mission Vidyalaya College of Arts and Science (Autonomous)
Coimbatore-
641 020
Saturday, November 26, 2022
Types of Sentences (Part II)
Types of Sentences
(Part II)
What is a sentence?
A sentence is a set of words that is complete in itself, typically containing a subject and predicate, conveying a statement, question, exclamation, or command, and consisting of a main clause and sometimes one or more subordinate clauses.
Examples:
1. She opened the window.
2. Come in, please.
3. Do you like tea?
Types of sentences:
There are four main types of sentences:
· Declarative sentence
· Imperative sentence
· Exclamatory sentence
Exclamatory
Sentences:
Exclamatory
sentences express strong emotion. It doesn’t really matter what the emotion is,
an exclamatory sentence is the type of sentence needed to express it.
Exclamatory sentences always end in an exclamatory mark, so it’s pretty easy to
spot them.
Examples:
1.
The
river is rising!
2.
I
can’t wait for the party!
3.
Oh,
my goodness, I won!
Interrogative
sentences:
Interrogative
sentences are also easy to spot. That’s because they always ask a question and
end in a question mark.
Examples:
1.
Is
it raining?
2.
Have
you had breakfast?
3.
What
do you want?
English Phrasal Verbs
Phrasal Verbs
Meaning:
-
Let
someone come in
-
Allow someone
to enter
Example:
1. She opened the window to let in the
air.
2. Don’t let anybody in, I will be back in 15 minutes.
3. He climbed out of bed and opened the window
to let in some
fresh air.
4. She opened the curtains to let in the
light.

Meaning:
-
Fail to
support or help
-
Lengthen
Example:
1. My friend, don’t let me down this
time.
2. Her attitude really lets me down.
3. I felt like I let
down my parents when I failed my exam.
4. My father is a tailor, so he can let my
pants down.

Meaning:
- Destroy something completely
-
Feel extremely
tired
Example:
1. Whole villages were wiped out by the
floods.
2. Nothing could wipe
out his bitter memories of the past.
3. The heat had wiped us out.
4. Archaeologists think that massive floods
could have wiped out the dinosaurs.

Meaning:
-
Finish
the supply of something
-
Document
or official agreement runs out
Example:
1. What will we do when we run out of gas?
2. I have run out
of money.
3. I am running
out of energy.
4. My friend ran out
of petrol on the motorway.
Sunday, November 20, 2022
Pronunciation Practice: Homophones-I
Pronunciation
Practice: Homophones-I
Source: https://www.englishbix.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/List-of-Minimal-Pairs-for-Speech-Therapy.jpg
Dear
readers, in the previous post we learnt about Minimal Pairs in English. To acquire
good pronunciation, one should have brilliant receptive capacity. To make a distinction between pronunciation of two similar words, one should be good at
listening and observing the sound as well as rapid lip movement. Practising listening to different sounds and repeating the heard sounds in an exact way
makes one speak a language with appreciable pronunciation. In this connection, now
we are going to learn what “Homophone” is and how it helps a person in both listening
and speaking.
According
to Cambridge Dictionary, Homophone means “A word that is pronounced the same as another word but has a different meaning or spelling, or both”. In simple words, “homo”
means “same”, and “phone” means sound. Therefore, in English, there is a lot of
homophones which play pivotal role in communication.
For example,
Sun – Son
See – Sea
Eyes -
Ice
The
above-mentioned words contain the same pronunciation, but they convey different
meanings and spellings. Let us learn some of the popular homophones available
in English.
Accept - Except
Air - Heir
Arms - Alms
Axe - Acts
Alter - Altar
Ate - Eight
Buy - By
But -
Butt
Bear - Bare
Bite - Byte
Bean - Been
Board - Bored
Break - Brake
Calf - Cough
Cell - Sell
Cent - Scent
Check - Cheque
Cot - Caught
Course - Coarse
Dall - Doll
Dear - Deer
Die - Dye
Due - Dew
Fair - Fare
Feet - Feat
Find - Fined
Flu - Flew
Four - Fore / Foe
Practising these homophones
certainly helps in refining pronunciation. In the next post, let us explore further
about Homophones.
Author:
K.
Nandhakumar
Assistant
Professor of English
Sri
Ramakrishna Mission Vidyalaya College of Arts and Science (Autonomous)
Coimbatore-
641 020
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