MODAL VERBS
|
S.No |
Modals |
Functions |
Examples |
|
1 |
CAN |
Is used to express ability, possibility, doubt or
request |
I
can run very fast. He
can come with us. |
|
2 |
COULD |
Is used to express ability in past, permission, or
possibility |
Could
you say it again? I
could run faster when I was younger. |
|
3 |
MAY |
Is used to express future possibilities or
permission |
May
I come in? They
may go tomorrow. |
|
4 |
MIGHT |
Is used to express past possibility or permission |
I
might go home tonight. He
might have read book before go to sleep. |
|
5 |
SHALL |
Is used to express future plans, suggestions or
intention |
Shall
we go to the shop? Shall
I open the door? |
|
6 |
SHOULD |
Is used to express advice, recommendations or
expectation |
You
should learn English. You
should be ready. |
|
7 |
WILL |
Is used to express certain predictions, desires, or
promise |
It
will be cold tomorrow. I
will do my best in the exam. |
|
8 |
WOULD |
Is used to express willingness, invitation or past
habit |
I
would be happy to assist. Would
you come again? |
|
9 |
MUST |
Is used to express necessity, obligation or logical conclusion |
I
must finish my homework by today. |
|
10 |
OUGHT TO |
Is used to express strict recommendations or moral
obligation |
You
ought to apologize for your mistake. |